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A
cemetery may not sound like a cool place to go, or a fun thing
to do on vacation, but the Pere Lachaise Cemetery in Paris, France
is a remarkable experience in many ways.
In
the early years, Pere Lachaise was much like the typical frontier
towns of Midwest America. Outlaws and criminals filled the winding
streets, but in time it would become a hot spot for the wealthy
and influential. During the reign of King Louis XIV, the head
of the king's bodyguards had a home here, and the streets were
often consumed by his favorite past time--throwing lavish parties.
It
wasn't until after the revolution that plans were made to turn
the former party central into a last resting place for the citizens
of the constantly growing city. Originally intended as a new resting
place for those unfortunate souls already buried within the city
limits (Parisians were afraid of sickness and soured by the scent
of inner city cemeteries), Pere Lachaise wasn't officially opened
as a cemetery until 1804. Developer Nicolas Frochot managed to
convince authorities to move many luminaries, including
Paris theater legend Molière, to his cemetery, and attracted the
attention, and devotion, of the rich and famous around France.
The theme of celebrity has continued, and today the more than
70, 000 residents
of Pere Lachaise receive approximately 2 million visitors annually.
Why
would anyone want to visit the burial site of thousands of strangers?
Part of the attraction comes from the centuries of laying famous
people from around the world to rest. One of the more popular
sights is the monument to American counter culture legend Jim
Morrison who, despite rumors of being removed from the grounds
due to an expired lease, remains quite content with his visitors
and their annual tributes. The oldest identifiable remains date
back to the 12th century. Another part comes from the sheer spectacle
of the many monuments. Pere Lachaise has become a museum and garden
of sorts, showcasing some of the finest sculpture in the country's
history.
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